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Friday, June 27, 2014

Sunshine Umbrella

I have solved my clothes drying dilemma. I did consider a clothesline that Rose commented on in my Laundry Day! post. She suggested a T post set-up that I am familiar with because I had that type of setup at my other house. It is very durable since the metal T posts never degrade (except when our tree fell on them) and the lines can be very long between the posts, thereby holding a lot of laundry.

But in my research I ran across this sweet, USA made umbrella style clothesline.
 This is a copy of a 1920s advertisement for the Clay Clothes Drier an umbrella clothesline now manufactured by G and G Industries Inc. in Parkersburg IA.Pointing out the revolving feature of the Sunshine Clothes Dryer and how our clothesline folds up easily like an umbrella.
My Granny had one of these in her backyard when I was little and that is what got me looking for this style in the first place.

I didn't know much about them and I had never actually used one, so I made my decision based on these criteria:
My Granny had one.
I liked that it was made in the USA.
The website said it would hold 6 loads of laundry (it sure didn't seem like it would).
It looked like it was well built.
It could be put away in the winter or when it was in the way.
It was orange.
But most importantly - It spins!

This was important to me for two reasons.
1) I wouldn't have to lug my basket of wet clothes down the line. Instead I could spin the empty line to me!
 2) Remember how I had discovered that the field gates worked pretty well as a place hang laundry because you could point them at the sun?
 
My personal opinion of the Sunshine Umbrella Clothesline is... AWWWESOME. No more heavy basket shuffling. No more having to rehang my jeans in the afternoon so the pockets will dry before sunset. I just walk out and spin the clothesline so the jeans are back in the sun. It is very well made and I am very happy with how easy it was to set up and use.

While installing this clothesline I made an accidental discovery that rocks my world. I am a little on the vertically challenged side and the spot I decided to put it in has a slight incline. When I stand with my basket at the up-hill side, I don't have to reach very far to pin the sheets up, but they almost touch the grass. I pin them up, then spin the clothesline away from me and, voila! The sheet is high above the ground, on the downhill side.
 

 The clothesline sits in this PVC pipe which allows it to spin. If a gusty wind kicks up (something that happens often here) the clothesline spins to the point of least resistance, kind of like a weather vane, so that instead of flapping and flying off onto the grass, sheets just point into the wind and stay put on the line.
 

 Buck came by to help after I got that rocky hole dug. Nice timing Buck. He filled in the hole while I stood back and told him which way to push the clothesline pole so it was level.


And it really does hold 6 loads of laundry. This is a picture of my clothesline with 5 large loads of sheets and clothes. There is still plenty of open space on the far side for another load.

Anyone want to guess what my favorite colors are?

Friday, June 6, 2014

Green Bean, The Scary Bean


I have canned lots of fruit and jams but I have not canned many vegetables or meat. It takes skill and special equipment to can these. I have my childhood training (which was dubious at best. Watching your Mom and Grandma can doesn't really count.) and I have taken a couple of extension classes, but I have put off the meat and veggies until this summer because of the exacting skill and danger it involves.

And before you start thinking about how that never really happens, let me just say IT DOES HAPPEN and it happens to even experienced food preservers. Canning must be done with special care and within very specific parameters.

A Pressure Canner should be tested every year to be sure that it is reaching full pressure. The pressure dial can sometimes be wildly off. Recipes must be followed exactly. Jars must not be packed too tightly or the core temperature will be too low to kill bacteria and you will have a jar of poison on your pantry shelf.

Three years ago, our friends' mother was found paralyzed on the kitchen floor from one bite of a home canned green bean. ONE BITE! They finally figured out what had happened to her (she was paralyzed and could not tell them) when they found the contents of a home canned jar of green beans in the kitchen garbage. She has recovered somewhat from this terrible experience, but her health is not what it used to be.

She had been canning her own beans for over 30 years without incident which is very sobering.

Green beans carry a special danger because they have the bacterium C. botulinum, bacteria living on them naturally from the soil and they are very low acid. Acid content inhibits the anaerobic bacterial growth which leads to Botulism.


These traits aren't a problem when the beans are fresh, the bacteria is harmless to humans by itself. But if they are present when the beans are canned improperly (not hot enough, for long enough, in the middle of the jar) the bacteria lives on and thrives in the airless environment of the jar, creating a colorless, odorless toxin.

This is an important point. The bacteria is not what makes you sick, it is the toxin it produces. The toxin does not smell or have a color. It is invisible and it is deadly.

Because it is a toxin, a poison, you cannot cook it out. This is a point that I have had to explain to many a bachelor/ bachelorette. Boiling a batch of home canned beans will NOT make them safe! The toxin is still in them. Boiling kills bacteria but it does nothing to the toxin. It will still make you sick. (This also goes for food that has been left in the car or on the counter.)

Many canning techniques have been changed through scientific research, so "Grandma's Recipe" is not necessarily safe either. An excellent resource for techniques, skills and recipes that have been scientifically tested can be found at The National Center for Home Food Preservation website.
I started palnting these purple green beans when the kids were little. They are much easier to find when picking. Sadly they turn deep green when cooked.
So I will be planting a full row of green beans and we will be eating them fresh until we can't face another serving. Then I will make the rest into Dilly Beans which are high in acid and are an amazingly popular and delicious treat in the winter.

If you choose to can green beans please follow tested and approved recipes and directions. Just any old video or recipe on the net is not safe.  My teacher, at the extension office, is very sad to see so many dangerous videos and recipes appearing on the internet. Home canning low acid foods safely is a very precise science.

So, green beans are off my list for home canning but I am a Homesteader in a modern world. I can freeze my green beans or I can buy them, properly canned (without the BPA plastic lining).
And I am fine with that. My health is too big of a price to pay for my pride.